DATE: Sat, 30 Jul 1994 01:05:40 CDT From: Barry Schaede Subject: Sick of Bassmans? read this
Well you're right there are more incarnations of Bassman amps than silver and tweed. The tweeds exist in several circuit incarnations also. The F56A version being the legendary 59 circuit. The first Bassman was the single 15" speaker version. The first of the 4-10's showed up in 1954. This was the model FD6A and it only had two inputs. A bright and a normal. This model only had a 30 watt power output. I've heard that a few of the tweed Bassmans were made as late as 1960. The original Bassman circuit was not designed by Leo Fender. It is a Western Electric design from 1948 that was later licensed by the Fender Co.
In 1960 Fender started making the first of the tolex covered amplifiers. These are called brown face amps. Fender switched from a chromed back panel control setup to a painted face control setup. The faces were painted dark brown. These brown face Bassmans came in three tolex colours, tan or light brown, brown, and white rough. The tolex amps are all of the piggyback design where the head sits on top of the speaker cabinet. The major changes between the tolex Bassmans and the tweed types were switching to solid state rectifiers, losing an adjustable midrange tone control in favour of a fixed value, and changing transformer vendors from the Triad paper wound interleaved type transformers to the bobbin wound non-interleaved Schumachers.
The third major type of Bassman amplifier is the blackface black tolex type. These models have a raised script Fender logo instead of the previous flat logo. They also are the first of the Bassmans to lose the presence control. There are some black face blonde tolex bassmans with pressence but they're very rare.
C.B.S. bought the Fender company in December of 1965. (I'm not for sure on this date) Many changes were made in Fender models. The Twin Reverb is a good example of an amplifier that suffered from the changes. Bright switches had already showed up on the blackface Bassmans then deep switches showed up on the new white face amps introduced in 1969. The white face amps were replaced by the anodized aluminum silver face models in 1970. The power of the Bassman line kept going up. From the original 30 watts to the 50 watt 4-10's then the Bassman 70 and 100. The Super Bassman puts out an ear shattering 135 watts. It's interesting to note that the Fender company made gradual style changes with no clear line. Black face amps were made through 1968 several years after C.B.S had bought the company. Many amps are strange mixes of grille cloth coverings and tolex.
It is true that some amplifiers made after C.B.S. bought Fender remained totally unchanged the Deluxe Reverb was not one of them. They are easily changed back to pre C.B.S. spec however and are a good alternative to the overpriced black face Deluxes. The Vibroverbs didn't change much either and are a good buy in the silver face configuration. FJM