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From: Mike Curtis
Date: Thu, 29 Aug 1996 17:09:59 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: Tounging vs. Puckering



> 1) You can easily mix in chords with melodies by backing off the
> tongue. This is most common in popular and folk music.

This is easily done with pucker as well, by relaxing the pucker on the
side you want the chord, although the chords are usually limited to about
2 or 3 notes. TB can provide fuller chords.

> 3) You can play two notes at once that are not right next to each other.
> This is some times referred to as playing "octaves."

And it can be other intervals as well. This is the only thing that can't
be done using a pucker embouchure.

> 4) Some, are able to get a better, fuller tone using tongue
> blocking. I would put myself in this category. But, there are
> probably those who can achieve just as full a tone using
> puckering or lip blocking.

There are players who get a full, resonant sound using both of these
methods, as well as the V-block method used by Norton Buffalo and others.
The trick is to get the harp as far back into your mouth as you can, and
develop a good resonance. Some also define "tone" as "tongue slaps" a la
William Clarke, but I don't. It's just adding some notes to the attack of
the note, and even though it makes it sound "richer", it's not really
"tone" in the sense of "timbre".

> The disadvantage of tongue blocking is that it is much harder,
> and for most of us, impossible to bend notes. Some also say that
> their speed, especially at the high end is faster with puckering.

I find this to be true regarding speed. I'm noted for both my tone and
speed, and I use pucker almost exclusively. I think it keeps my harps a
lot drier and cleaner, too.

My opinion is that it's best to learn ALL methods, then choose what works
best for you personally. You may well find that you use them all. Each
has their advantages and drawbacks. Harmonica is a very personal
instrument, and there are many "correct" ways to play it. What is
"correct"? As is proven by the plethora of great harmonicists using them
all, whatever works for you.

One big advantage of using an embouchure different from most is that it is
easier to develop your own style and sound. If you're a pro (or want to
be), this is a big consideration.


-- IronMan Mike Curtis
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