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From: dijk~orldaccess.nl
Date: Sun, 01 Sep 96 10:33:38 GMT
Subject: RE: Chromatic tuning systems

This weekend, I had to play at the jazz-in-lighttown jazz-festival and was
amazed by the fine response to my tuning-system mailings.
I am very happy to hear, I am not the only one thinking of an other tuning
system and Winslow Yerxas chromatic tunings, Part I&II are very valuable to me,
thanks.

Before I react to these mails, I would like to explain more indepth the
reason(s) for a new tuning system.

What is my aim as a harmonica player?
The music I am interested in is Jazz and Contemporary Classical music. Although
jazz as known by most people, is tonal music and has a simple harmonic bases,
contemporary jazz is influenced by Avant Garde chamber music more and more and so
the sound has changed very much during the last 20 years.
Because the music I am talking about is very chromatic and is no longer composed
in a certain key, instruments that are quit key dependent are less interesting. The
chromatic harmonica as it is now -a-days, is key dependent.
As Wynslow already mentioned, to play a melodic line in all twelve keys with
exactly the same phrasing and articulation, is a very difficult job to do on the
(diatonic) chromatic harmonica!?
So, this is why I started thinking of the uniform tuning, to get a system with a
minimum key dependency. It is also clear, that the harmonic (double tone)
possibilities are no longer of any interest because of the lack of flexibility (my
opinion!) and lack of tone quality (my opinion!). I hope, a uniform tuning system
makes the very chromatic stuctures in contemporary jazz and classical music sound
better.
Most of the music played by harmonica players is still very tonal (based on
diatonic scales). One can use the instrument specific possibilities in a very
possitive way. For harmonica players, it has always been very important to find the
right key for a certain piece of music.

How can we find out if it works?
Building harmonicas in all types of tuning systems wont work. To build a well
sounding harmonica without having to retune a standard reed plate costs a lot of
money and is almost impossible to do without the help of a harmonica manufacturer.
I am going to try it this way. I would like to build a MIDI harmonica. The same
instrument as the CX 12, but with 12 air pressure sensors inside. The sensor
signals are translated to MIDI signals by an external interface which can be
programmed by a computer. So, by programming the interface, one is able to study
different tuning systems on the MIDI harmonica. I think, although it costs a lot of
money, its the most practical method to try out our interesting tuning ideas.
Did anyone already build such a MIDE instrument with the programming fascility?
I am very interested!

Wim Dijkgraaf
The Netherlands