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From: Andrew_MacFady~cribcor.com
Date: Fri, 22 Oct 1999 11:32:24 -0500
Subject: Article 2 of the universal commercial code...(federal) LONG, DULL BORING, BUT NOT AS MUCH AS COMB MATERIAL PROPERTIES

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U.C.C. - ARTICLE 2 - SALES
..PART 3. GENERAL OBLIGATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF CONTRACT

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=A7 2-327. Special Incidents of Sale on Approval and Sale or Return.
(1) Under a sale on approval unless otherwise agreed

(a) although the goods are identified to the contract the risk of loss and the
title do not pass to the buyer until acceptance; and
(b) use of the goods consistent with the purpose of trial is not acceptance but
failure seasonably to notify the seller
of election to return the goods is acceptance, and if the goods conform to the
contract acceptance of any part is
acceptance of the whole;
and
(c) after due notification of election to return, the return is at the seller's
risk and expense but a merchant
buyer must follow any reasonable instructions.
(2) Under a sale or return unless otherwise agreed

(a) the option to return extends to the whole or any commercial unit of the
goods while in substantially their original
condition,
but must be exercised seasonably; and
(b) the return is at the buyer's risk and expense.

U.C.C. - ARTICLE 2 - SALES
..PART 6. BREACH, REPUDIATION AND EXCUSE

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=A7 2-606. What Constitutes Acceptance of Goods.
(1) Acceptance of goods occurs when the buyer

(a) after a reasonable opportunity to inspect the goods signifies to the seller
that the goods are conforming or that he will take
or retain them in spite of their non-conformity; or
(b) fails to make an effective rejection (subsection (1) of Section 2-602), but
such acceptance does not occur until the buyer
has had a reasonable opportunity to inspect them; or
(c) does any act inconsistent with the seller's ownership; but if such act is
wrongful as against the seller it is
an acceptance only if ratified by him.
(2) Acceptance of a part of any commercial unit is acceptance of that entire
unit.

U.C.C. - ARTICLE 2 - SALES
..PART 6. BREACH, REPUDIATION AND EXCUSE

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=A7 2-613. Casualty to Identified Goods.
Where the contract requires for its performance goods identified when the
contract is made, and the goods suffer casualty
without fault of either party before the risk of loss passes to the buyer, or
in a proper case under a "no arrival, no sale" term
(Section 2-324) then

(a) if the loss is total the contract is avoided; and
(b) if the loss is partial or the goods have so deteriorated as no longer to
conform to the contract the buyer may nevertheless
demand inspection and at his option either treat the contract as avoided or
accept the goods with due allowance from the
contract price for the deterioration or the deficiency in quantity but without
further right against the seller.


Perhaps some of our more astute legal Harp-ler's could elaborate on the legal
jargon contained hearin,
As I read it a merchant could bar a customer from playing a harp on any of these
grounds. the first part of the article states that
>> use of the goods consistent with the purpose of trial is not acceptance but
failure seasonably to notify the seller
>of election to return the goods is acceptance, and if the goods conform to the
contract acceptance of any part is
>acceptance of the whole;
So you must notify the seller of your intent to return the harp, but then the
statute reads
>>after due notification of election to return, the return is at the seller's
risk and expense but a merchant
buyer must follow any reasonable instructions.
And I think that any merchant could effectively argue that the instructions
given in regards to not putting the harp in your mouth is
reasonable, if for no other reason than he/she feels that it would deteriorate
the harps value. If this is the case this might explain while some
music stores allow other instruments to be practiced..it is up to the seller, it
is their liability, and they can choose to give instructions
to not play an instrument or they can let you try it. I think that if this is
the mysteriously refferenced law I would be surprised. Perhaps
music store folklore was born out of need or desire to not bother letting
someone try a $20.00 instrument, but to allow one to try a
$500. one. At anyrate the specific law may not exist in regards to harps but
the rights of the seller are protected in regards to this
type of behavior by the universal commercial code.
Bill does this satisfy? if not hopefuly it will spurn more lighthearted debate
And Glen...I only spent about 15-20 minutes researching online at lunch...in my
book not to much time to invest in supporting ones
claims.

Andrew J MacFadyen
by

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