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Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2001 23:15:08 -0800
From: Tom Ball
Subject: both Sonny Boys and chromatics/amplification

Greetings to both Harp-L and Blues-L...

Just doing a bit of research and wondered if anybody can help:

1) Anybody *definitively* know whether either John Lee "Sonny Boy"
Williamson (I,) or Alex "Rice" Miller ("Sonny Boy Williamson II") ever
played chromatic? To the best of my knowledge neither ever did, with the
exception of a version of the song "Dissatisfied," on which SBWII used a
Koch 10-hole Richter-tuned chromatic in C (2nd position with the button
pressed in, resulting in true Ab.)

Having said that, we know that SBWII is known to have at least *owned* a
Hohner Super Chromonica; in a book entitled 'Blues: It's Birth and Growth'
by Howard Elmer (Library of African-American Arts and Culture) there is a
photo entitled "Sonny Boy Williamson's Box Of Harmonicas," and credited to
Deutsch Press/ Archive Photos. The photo is of a briefcase containing both
loose harps and harps in boxes, including a Super Chromonica, Echo Vampers
and Echo Super Vampers. This makes sense in that the photo was taken in
Germany where US versions of Hohner diatonics (SBII used Marine Bands and
Old Standbys in the states) would've been unavailable, hence the Vampers
and Super Vampers. But what of the Super Chromonica? Did he ever actually
play it? Is this yet another SBWII mystery (as though there aren't enough
already?)

2) SBI had been dead for over three years before the first recordings were
made by anyone playing in the "new" amplified manner -- Little Walter on
Muddy Waters' recording session of July 11, 1951 -- so we know the issue of
amplification does not crop up in his case...

In the case of SBII, it appears that his first amplified session took place
on September 1, 1957, and resulted in the songs "Cross My Heart," "Born
Blind," "99," "Dissatisfied," "Unseen Eye" and the notorious "Little
Village." Anybody know what kind of mic and amp Miller used in these
(and/or in subsequent) sessions?

In the footage I've seen of SBII, although he uses a mic, he is not really
playing in the 'amplified' manner -- i.e. for the most part he is playing
in an 'acoustic' fashion and simply using the mic to make himself louder,
as opposed to cupping the mic and overdriving an amp, a la either Walter...

Anybody out there who remembers seeing SBII live? And who might care to
substantiate and/or comment?

many thanks to all,

Tom Ball
Santa Barbara Streisand